Table 4. Kaplan-Meier Overall Survival Estimates by Histology, Stage, and Modified IGCCCG Risk Group.
| Initial Treatment Characteristics | 1-year OS (95% CI) | 3-year OS (95% CI) | Log-rank p-value# |
|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||
| Full cohort (n=93) | 0.94 (0.90-0.99) | 0.84 (0.76-0.92) | - |
| Histology (n=90)* | 0.44 | ||
| Dysgerminoma (24) | 0.96 (0.88-1.00) | 0.96 (0.88-1.00) | |
| Endodermal sinus tumor (18) | 0.94 (0.84-1.00) | 0.83 (0.66-1.00) | |
| Immature teratoma (28) | 0.92 (0.83-1.00) | 0.84 (0.71-1.00) | |
| Mixed GCT (20) | 1.00 (1.00-1.00) | 0.80 (0.62-1.00) | |
| 0.12 | |||
| Dysgerminoma (24) | 0.96 (0.88-1.00) | 0.96 (0.88-1.00) | |
| Other (66) | 0.95 (0.90-1.00) | 0.83 (0.73-0.93) | |
| Stage (n=93) | 0.049 | ||
| I/II (57) | 0.96 (0.91-1.00) | 0.90 (0.81-0.99) | |
| III/IV (34) | 0.91 (0.82-1.00) | 0.77 (0.63-0.94) | |
| Late stage (n=36) | 0.018 | ||
| III (29) | 0.97 (0.90-1.00) | 0.80 (0.65-0.98) | |
| IV (7) | 0.71 (0.45-1.00) | 0.57 (0.30-1.00) | |
| Modified pre-chemotherapy ICGGGC Group (n=84)** | <0.001*** | ||
| Good (48) | 0.98 (0.94-1.00) | 0.90 (0.80-1.00) | |
| Intermediate (12) | 1.00 | 0.89 (0.71-1.00) | |
| Poor (11) | 0.70 (0.47-1.00) | 0.47 (0.23-0.94) | |
| Unable to classify (13) | 0.91 (0.75-1.00) | 0.73 (0.51-1.00) | |
| Modified preoperative ICGGGC Group (n=83)** | <0.001**** | ||
| Good (26) | 0.96 (0.89-1.00) | 0.91 (0.79-1.00) | |
| Intermediate (9) | 1.00 | 0.80 (0.52-1.00) | |
| Poor (13) | 0.77 (0.57-1.00) | 0.50 (0.28-0.89) | |
| Unable to classify (35) | 0.97 (0.91-1.00) | 0.87 (0.76-1.00) | |
Abbreviations: GCT, germ cell tumor; IGCCCG, International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group
Excluding teratoma with malignant transformation and choriocarcinoma due to small sample sizes.
One patient excluded from PFS/OS analyses for both preoperative and pre-chemotherapy models due to lack of a chemotherapy start date. One additional patient excluded from preoperative model because she did not undergo primary surgery.
Includes unclassifiable patients. With exclusion of unclassifiable patients, remains P <0.001.
Includes unclassifiable patients. With exclusion of unclassifiable patients, P=0.001.
Note that the log-rank test compares Kaplan Meier survival function over time.