Table 3.
Variants of Uncertain Significance Detected in Patients With MMR-Deficient Rectal Cancer: Clinical Characteristics and In Silico Analysis at RNA and Protein Levels
Pt | Gene | DNA Change | Protein Change | Mut | In Silico RNA Analysis | In Silico Protein Analysis | Age at Dx (years) | Sex | Other CA | Stage at Dx | Ams | Beth | PREMM1,2,6 Score | VS | FU (years) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NNSplice22 | SplicePort24 | PP223 | FATH-MM25 | Mut Taster26 | ||||||||||||||
1 | MLH1 | c.110A>G | p.E37G | Ms | NE | NE | PrD | D | D | 65 | F | Endometrial | cT4N0M0 | Yes | Yes | 88.3 | A | 10.8 |
2 | MLH1 | c.1958T>G | p.L653R | Ms | NE | AbSS | PrD | D | D | 41 | M | Colon | cT3N0M0 | No | Yes | 74 | A | 5.1 |
3 | MSH2 | c.328A>C | p.K110Q | Ms | NE | NE | PrD | D | D | 36 | M | Colon | cT4N1M0 | No | Yes | 28.5 | A | 11.8 |
4 | MSH2 | c.2030C>G | p.T677R | Ms | NE | NE | PrD | D | D | 45 | F | None | cT3N1M0 | No | Yes | 3.8 | A | 9 |
5 | MSH2 | c.2234T>G | p.I745R | Ms | NE | NE | PrD | D | D | 46 | F | Endometrial | cT1N0M0 | No | Yes | 19.5 | A | 9.7 |
6 | MSH2 | c.2320A>G | p.I774V | Ms | AbSS | AbSS | PsD | D | D | 30 | M | Osteosarcoma | cT3N1M0 | No | Yes | 33.3 | A | 8.2 |
7 | MSH6 | c.2600T>G | p.V867G | Ms | NE | NE | Neu | D | D | 41 | M | None | cT4N2M0 | No | Yes | 8 | A | 3.3 |
NOTE. The variants may be classified as likely pathogenic if one or two programs at the RNA levels predicted aberrant splicing or two or more programs at the protein level predicted damaging (Data Supplement, Method).
Abbreviations: A, alive; AbSS, aberrant splicing site; Ams, Amsterdam I or II; Beth, Bethesda; CA, cancer; D, damaging; Dx, diagnosis; FU, follow-up; Ms, missense; Mut, mutation; NE, no effect; Neu, neutral; PP2, polyphen2 (HumVar); PrD, probably damaging; PsD, possibly damaging; Pt, patient; SS, splicing site; VS, vital status.