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. 2016 Sep 7;6:32637. doi: 10.1038/srep32637

Table 2. Recovery of clenbuterol from spiked urine samples.

Spiked clenbuterolcon-centration (ng·mL−1) Average SERS peak intensityI1474(counts) Amount detecteda (ng·mL−1) Recovery (%) (n = 6) RSDb (%)
1 54.31 0.92 ± 0.04 92.4 4.32
2 88.39 1.66 ± 0.02 83.4 1.28
5 279.01 4.58 ± 0.08 91.5 1.82
10 563.48 8.84 ± 0.07 88.4 0.81
20 904.22 16.56 ± 0.23 82.8 1.39

aAverage values from six determinations for each concentration.

bRelative standard deviation of peak intensity (RSD (%) = (SD/mean) × 100).