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. 2016 Sep 7;11(9):e0160721. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160721

Table 3. Cooking and rheological properties of gluten-free legume and commercial cooked pasta.

  F L BG C
Cooking properties OCT (min) 9.5a 9.8b 6.6c 11*
Water uptake (% dry pasta) 165a 154b 124c 103d
Cooking loss (%, db) 14.35a 12.96a 10.35b 18.34c
Rheological properties Firmness (N) 4.37a 5.92b 6.86c 10.13d
Cohesiveness 0.70b 0.64a 0.64a 0.86c
Springiness 0.75a 0.75a 0.85b 0.97c

Means with the different superscripts within a row are significantly different. F: faba, L: lentil, BG: black-gram and C: commercial pasta cooked to their optimal cooking time (OCT)

*OCT of C pasta was not subjected to variance analysis, as it was provided by the manufacturer.