Table 3.
Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
CYC | MMF | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. of AEs | No. of patients | No. of AEs | No. of patients | |
Adverse event (AE)* | ||||
Leukopenia† | 51 | 30 | 5 | 4 |
Neutropenia | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
Anemia | 26 | 13 | 18 | 8 |
Thrombocytopenia | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Hematuria | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Pneumonia | 4 | 4 | 6 | 5 |
Serious adverse event (SAE) | ||||
Number of patients with SAEs | 22 | 27 | ||
Total number of SAEs | 36 | 42 | ||
Related to treatment‡ | 8 | 3 | ||
Related to underlying disease‡ | 16 | 16 | ||
Due to other causes‡,§ | 11 | 22 | ||
Death | 11 | 5 |
pre-defined by protocol as likely to be related to study drug and to warrant protocol-defined management (except for pneumonia): anemia = Hgb <10 gm/dl or <9 for those with Hgb <11 at enrollment; leukopenia = WBC <2500; neutropenia = neutrophils <1000; thrombocytopenia = platelets <100,000; hematuria = >25 red blood cells (or 10–15 red blood cells on more than one urinalysis) in absence of urinary tract infection or menses
p<0.05; Fisher’s exact test comparing the number of patients experiencing AE between the two groups
according to consensus classification by Morbidity and Mortality Committee
Other causes included cancer (n=3); renal/bladder (n=2); syncope/seizures (n=3); hematologic (including anemia and blood clot; n=3); GI (dysphagia/vomiting, gastroenteritis, bile duct obstruction, SSc bowel disorder; n=7); musculoskeletal (n=7); respiratory infection (n=9); cardiac (including heart failure, palpitation, arrhythmias,, chest pain, pericarditis, ischemic heart disease; n=20); miscellaneous (including weight loss, sulfa allergy and elective surgery; n=6)