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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 4.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Obes (Lond). 2016 May 4;40(9):1397–1404. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2016.87

Table 3. Multivariable Odds Ratio (95%CI) of Incident Depression for Overweight, Obesity, OSA, and EDS.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI)
BMI
 < 25 --- --- --- ---
 ≥ 25 2.07 (1.09-3.95)* 2.07 (1.08-3.95)* 2.04 (1.07-3.90)* 2.07 (1.08-3.96)*
 ≥ 30 2.19 (1.19-4.06)* 2.15 (1.16-3.98)* 2.02 (1.08-3.75)* 2.03 (1.09-3.78)*
OSA
 No --- --- --- ---
 Yes 1.02 (0.64-1.62) 1.00 (0.63-1.60) 1.00 (063-1.60) 1.00 (0.63-1.60)
EDS
 No --- --- ---
 Yes 2.23 (1.43-3.46)** 1.98 (1.24-3.14)** 1.93 (1.21-3.06)** 1.87 (1.18-2.99)**

Model 1 = adjusted for each other (i.e., BMI, OSA, and EDS) as well as gender, race, and age.

Model 2 = adjusted for each other as well as gender, race, age, caffeine, tobacco, alcohol consumption, and sleep difficulty.

Model 3 = adjusted for each other as well as gender, race, age, caffeine, tobacco, alcohol consumption, sleep difficulty, and physical health problems.

Model 4 = adjusted for each other as well as gender, race, age, caffeine, tobacco, alcohol consumption, sleep difficulty, physical health problems, and mental health problems.

*

p ≤ .05

**

p ≤ .01