Fig. 1. Effect of leptin on the expression of p53 in hepatic and breast cancer cells.
(A, B, C and D) HepG2 cells were treated with indicated concentration of leptin for 48 h (A and C) or 250 ng/ml of leptin for indicated time periods (B and D). (E, F, G and H) Similarly, MCF-7 cells were treated with indicated concentration of leptin for 48 h (E and G) or 250 ng/ml of leptin for indicated time periods (F and H). Protein expression level of p53 was determined by Western blot analysis as described in materials and methods (A, B, E and F). (Upper panel) Representative images of three independent experiments are shown along with β-actin as an internal loading control. (Lower panel) Quantitative analysis of p53 expression was performed by densitometric analysis and presented as mean±SEM (n=3). *p<0.05 compared with control group. (C, D, G and H) Messenger RNA level of p53 was determined by qRT-PCR analysis normalized to GAPDH. Data are expressed as mean±SEM of three to six independent experiments. *p<0.05 compared to the control group.