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. 2016 Aug 19;5(8):e003558. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.116.003558

Table 5.

Sensitivity Analysis on Percentages of Adults With and Without Diabetes Mellitus and ASCVD10 ≥7.5%a Taking High‐ and Moderate‐Intensity Statins

Variable Statin Eligible Group Sample, n Population, N Statin Intensity ∅Statin ASCVD10, % ∅Statin ASCVD10, n ⊕Statin ASCVD10, n Change ASCVD10 Events, n ASCVD10 RRR, % ASCVD10 ARR, % NNT
100% Moderate‐intensity statin
⊕DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%b 273 5 435 130 Moderate 20.3 1 102 617 814 563 288 504 28.8 5.3 19
∅DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%c 589 16 022 464 Moderate 13.5 2 161 319 1 450 004 711 316 34.3 4.4 23
75% Moderate‐, 25% high‐intensity statin
⊕DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%b 273 5 435 130 Moderate‐high 20.3 1 102 617 782 347 320 270 32.0 5.9 17
∅DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%c 589 16 022 464 Moderate‐high 13.5 2 161 319 1 374 589 786 730 37.9 4.9 20
50% Moderate‐ and 50% high‐intensity statin
⊕DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%b 273 5 435 130 Moderate‐high 20.3 1 102 617 751 566 351 051 35.0 6.5 15
∅DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%c 589 16 022 464 Moderate‐high 13.5 2 161 319 1 303 415 857 905 41.3 5.4 19
25% Moderate‐ and 75% high‐intensity
⊕DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%b 273 5 435 130 Moderate‐high 20.3 1 102 617 722 149 380 468 37.8 7.0 14
∅DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%c 589 16 022 464 Moderate‐high 13.5 2 161 319 1 228 995 932 324 44.8 5.8 17
100% High‐intensity statin
⊕DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%b 273 5 435 130 High 20.3 1 102 617 694 028 408 588 40.5 7.5 13
∅DM ASCVD10 ≥7.5%c 589 16 022 464 High 13.5 2 161 319 1 172 783 988 536 47.5 6.2 16

ASCVD indicates atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; NNT, number needed‐to‐treat.

a

Participants with (⊕) and without (∅) diabetes mellitus (DM) and 10‐year ASCVD risk (ASCVD10) <7.5% have an indication only for moderate‐intensity statins and were excluded. Participants with ASCVD and LDL ≥190 have an indication for high‐intensity statins and were excluded.

b

Only participants with (⊕) diabetes mellitus (DM) who also had ASCVD10 ≥7.5% were included.

c

Only participants without (∅) DM and ASCVD10 ≥7.5% were included.