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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 8.
Published in final edited form as: Epilepsy Behav. 2013 Jun 10;28(2):283–302. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2013.03.012

Table 5.

Metaphoric conceptualization of seizures.

Category Seizure as an agent/force Seizure as an event/situation Seizure as a space/place Other
Grammatical
subject
Seizure Seizure Patient Variable
Semantic
agency
With the seizure Variable With the patient Variable
Examples Seizures come, go, come in, come on,
come up, creep up on you, get you, try
to do things, set off, are sent in, are
straight there, are fought,
counteracted, contained, are let pass,
wear off
Seizures happen, occur, take place, are
due, start, finish, go on, carry on,
develop, are experienced, witnessed,
handled, controlled, stopped, avoided/
put off, are brought on, run their
course
Drifting off, being off somewhere else,
going, going off, being gone, coming
back, coming round, coming to, going
down, being down, not being there,
being out into seizures, in seizures,
out of seizures, within seizures,
through seizures
Seizures are started up, are fixed, like
an electrical charge, like the lights are
on but nobody’s at home, like
something going off, like shutting a
computer off, like cold or hot water on
the top of your head, are as if your
head carries on without you