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. 2016 Sep 14;22(34):7676–7691. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i34.7676

Table 2.

Impact of immunosuppression withdrawal on preexisting complications in liver transplantation

Author (year) Ref. No. of patients Rational for IS withdrawal Description of impact on preexisting complications Impact on preexisting complications in tolerant patients
Mazariegos [144] 95 Chronic IS-related toxicity Yes No changes in renal function or hypertension. Higher survey scores of patients well being
(1997)
Devlin [2] 18 Chronic IS-related toxicity No -
(1998)
Takatsuki [161] 63 30 PTLD No -
(2001)
Eason [162] 18 Patients who expressed a desire to discontinue IS No -
(2005)
Tryphonopoulos [163] 104 Role of DBMI in IS withdrawal in LT No -
(2005)
Orlando [146] 34 Impact of IS withdrawal on HCV disease in LT Yes Less cardiovascular or infectious diseases
(2008)
Pons [148] 22 Chronic IS-related toxicity Yes Renal function, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperuricemia, hypertension and diabetes control improved
(2009)
Feng [147] 20 Chronic IS-related toxicity Yes No changes in comorbidities
(2012)
de la Garza [158] 22 Chronic IS-related toxicity No -
(2013)
Benitez [145] 102 Chronic IS-related toxicity Yes No changes in comorbidities
(2013)

IS: Immunosuppression; PTLD: Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder; HCV: Hepatitis C virus; LT: Liver transplantation; DBMI: Donor bone marrow infusion.