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. 2016 Aug 24;12(5):1077–1087. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2016.61914

Table IV.

Study quality as assessed by the Newcastle Ottawa Scale

Study Selection (maximum, 4 asterisks) Comparability (maximum, 2 asterisks) Exposure (maximum, 3 asterisks) Total score Level
Coughlin et al. 2004 *** ** ** 7 2
Sasanabe et al. (male) 2006 ** ** *** 7 2
Sasanabe et al. (female) 2006 ** ** *** 7 2
Gruber et al. 2006 ** ** *** 7 2
Nieto et al. 2009 *** ** *** 8 2
Chin et al. 2010 ** ** ** 6 2
Muraki et al. (male) 2010 *** * ** 6 2
Muraki et al. (female) 2010 *** * ** 6 2
Troxel et al. 2010 *** * ** 6 2
Theorell-Haglow et al. 2011 *** ** *** 8 2
Gasa et al. 2011 ** ** *** 7 2
Agrawal et al. 2012 ** ** *** 7 2
Hall et al. 2012 *** ** *** 8 2