Comparison of heart rate among groups (CW, control with water intake alone; CW+Cap, CW plus captopril treatment; CW+Tam, CW plus tamoxifen treatment; CG, control with high sugar intake; CG+Cap, CG plus captopril treatment; CG+Tam, CG plus tamoxifen treatment; TSW, perinatal taurine supplementation with water intake alone; TSW+Cap, TSW plus captopril treatment; TSW+Tam, TSW plus tamoxifen treatment; TSG, perinatal taurine supplementation with high sugar intake; TSG+Cap, TSG plus captopril treatment; TSG+Tam, TSG plus tamoxifen treatment; no significant difference was observed among groups).