Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2016 Sep 9;11(9):e0162174. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162174

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2016 Fan et al

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig 3 — Effects of application of Hhs.015 fermentation broth on V. mali in asymptomatic (a) and symptomatic apple bark samples (b) were assessed using the developed RT-qPCR method. T/C is a ratio of the colonization coefficient value of the treatment group over that of the control group. Bars represent the standard deviations. Each sample was amplified in three replicates. Statistical analysis was carried out using One-Way ANOVA. Different letters above the error bar (a) denote significant differences at p<0.05 for time factor.