Fig 6. Effects of Hhs.015 fermentation broth on expression levels of CALS1 and CALS2 using EF1 as a reference gene.

Gene expression levels of CALS1 and CALS2 were normalized to that of EF1 (M&M). a: CALS1 and b:CALS2. Bars represent the standard deviations. Each sample was amplified three times. Statistical significance of the differences between means was evaluated using One-WayANOVA. Different letters denoted significant differences at p<0.05 for time factor.