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| Related to the Patient | Related to the Surgery |
|---|---|
| Pre-existent renal disease | Emergency surgery |
| Increased age | Cardiac surgery |
| Pre-existent cardiac disease and diabetes | Liver transplantation |
| Septic patient | Aortic surgery |
| Severely reduced perioperative blood volume | Perioperative nephrotoxicity |
| Jaundice and liver dysfunction | Major oncologic surgery |
| Aortic aneurism | NA |
| Malignancy | NA |
Abbreviation: NA, not available.
