Table 2.

Study characteristics

Reference	Design	No. of subjects	HRQOL measure(s)	PA measure(s)	Dietary measure(s)	Smoking measure(s)
Blanchard CM  et al. (2008) [9]	Cross-sectional  survey	586	RAND-36 Health Status  Inventory	Godin Leisure-  Time Exercise  Questionnaire	Self-reported response  to question, “How  many days per week  do you eat at least 5  servings of fruits and  vegetables a day?”	Self-reported yes/  no question:  “Do you  currently smoke  cigarettes on a  regular basis?”
Porserud A et al.  (2014) [10]	Randomized  controlled trial	18	SF-36	6MWT, figure of  eight, steps  outside, 30-s  chair stand test	NA	NA
Karvinen KH et al.  (2007) [11]	Cross-sectional  survey	525	FACT-Bl	Godin Leisure-  Time Exercise  Questionnaire	NA	NA
Jensen BT et al.  (2007) [12]	Randomized  controlled trial	50	EORTC Quality of Life  Questionnaire Core 30  (QLQ-C30)	Exercise  intervention  including  prehab and post-  operative rehab	NA	NA
Kowalkowski MA  etal. (2014)  [13]	Cross-sectional  survey	109	EORTC Quality of Life  Questionnaire Core 30  (QLQ-C30), Bladder  Cancer – Superficial –  24 (BLS-24) and  multiple psychosocial  items.	NA	NA	Interview