Skip to main content
. 2016 Sep 6;10:1719–1721. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S113326

Table 1.

Overall pain scale results

Variables Mean ± SD (Min–Max)
Pain eyelid retraction OD 0.21±0.8 (0–5)
Pain povidone iodine OD 0.40±0.6 (0–2)
Anesthesia application OD 0.11±0.3 (0–1)
Intravitreal injection OD 1.4±1.2 (0–5)
Overall OD 0.64±1.0 (0–5)
Pain eyelid retraction OS 0.45±0.9 (0–3)
Pain povidone iodine OS 0.45±0.6 (0–2)
Anesthesia application OS 0.10±0.3 (0–1)
Intravitreal injection OS 1.1±1.0 (0–3)
Overall OS 1.0±1.2 (0–4)

Note: Grading scale from 0 to 5 with 0 correlating to no pain or discomfort and 5 correlating to the maximum quantity of pain or discomfort, as presumed by the patient.

Abbreviations: Max, maximum; min, minimum; OD, right eye; OS, left eye; SD, standard deviation.