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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Gay Lesbian Ment Health. 2016 Feb 1;20(2):173–191. doi: 10.1080/19359705.2015.1080204

Table 4.

Associations with external constructs/variables of PHQ-9 sum score (left) and PHQ-9-based probable depression (right)

PHQ-9 sum score PHQ-9-based probable depression
Pearson’s correlation (95% CI) odds ratio per SDb (95% CI)

Self-rated mood −.54 (−.57,−.51) 0.23 (0.20,0.27)
Self-esteem −.50 (−.59,−.39) 0.39 (0.26,0.57)
Satisfaction with lifea −.44 (−.54,−.33) 0.45 (0.30,0.64)
Self-rated healtha −.30 (−.33,−.26) 0.54 (0.48,0.61)
Log-income −.14 (−.18,−.10) 0.75 (0.67,0.83)

difference in means (95% CI) odds ratio (95% CI)

Ever vs. never attempted suicide 2.58 (1.74,3.42) 2.11 (1.56,2.85)
Big city vs. not −0.51 (−1.11,0.08) 0.89 (0.71,1.13)

CI = confidence interval; SD = standard deviation.

a

These scales were only administered to a sub-sample (n=214).

b

These are odds ratios of probable depression associated with one SD difference in the external variable.