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. 2016 Jul 1;10(7):DC01–DC03. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/20053.8093

[Table/Fig-3]:

GAS phenotypic identification in comparison to spy1258 PCR.

Assay Sensitivity
(%)
Specificity
(%)
PPV
(%)
NPV
(%)
Kappa value *
Bacitracin sensitivity 95.42 70.96 94.88 73.33 0.673
PYR test 95.42 77.41 95.97 75.0 0.719
Latex agglutination assay 97.71 80.64 96.61 86.21 0.805

p-value of all <0.001 – statistically significant.

*Kappa Agreement: <0- Less than chance agreement, 0.01–0.20 Slight agreement, 0.21– 0.40 Fair agreement, 0.41–0.60 Moderate agreement, 0.61–0.80 Substantial agreement, 0.81–0.99 Almost perfect agreement