[Table/Fig-1]:
Characteristics of patients according to haemoglobin level at admission.
Clinical variables | Total (n=130) |
Anaemia (n=67) |
No anaemia (n=63) |
p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (mean ± SD, y) | 58 ± 13 | 62.69 ± 10.36 | 53.40 ± 13.74 | <0.01* |
Gender (male:female) | 130 | 37:30 | 50:13 | <0.01* |
Haemoglobin (mean ± SD, g/l) | 130 | 102 ±18.2 | 148.1±12.9 | <0.01* |
History of CAD, n (%) | 42 (32.3%) | 26 (38.8%) | 16 (25.4%) | 0.102 |
Previous revascularisation, n (%) | 28 (21.5%) | 17 (25.4%) | 11 (17.5%) | 0.201 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 75 (57.7%) | 42 (62.7%) | 33 (52.4%) | 0.235 |
CKD, n (%) | 17 (32.3%) | 9 (13.4%) | 1 (1.6%) | <0.01* |
Hypothyroidism, n (%) | 11 (8.5%) | 9 (13.4%) | 2 (3.2%) | 0.04* |
Diabetes, n (%) | 38 (29.2%) | 24 (35.8%) | 14 (22.2%) | 0.04* |
Vegetarian Diet, n (%) | 6 (4.6%) | 5 (7.5%) | 1 (1.5%) | 0.209 |
Aspirin Intake, n (%) | 49 (37.7%) | 34 (50.7%) | 15 (23.8%) | <0.01* |
Clopidogrel intake, n (%) | 44 (33.8%) | 31 (46.3%) | 13 (20.6%) | <0.01* |
Heart Failure, n (%) | 37 (28.5%) | 26 (38.8%) | 11 (17.5%) | <0.01* |
Duration of hospital stay (mean ± SD, days) | 10.9 ± 9.5 | 12.56 ± 11.06 | 8.89±6.88 | 0.03* |
Transfusion, n (%) | 8 (6%) | 7 (10.4%) | 1 (1.6%) | 0.04* |
Present Revascularisation, n (%) | 45 (34.6%) | 18 (26.9%) | 27 (42.9%) | 0.02* |
Serum creatinine (mean ± SD, μmol/l) | 124 ± 80 | 143 ± 100 | 99 ± 48 | <0.01* |
Total proteins (mean ± SD, g/dl) | 70 ± 7 | 67 ± 4.7 | 72 ± 7.5 | <0.01* |
Albumin (mean ± SD, g/l) | 38 ± 4 | 36 ± 3.9 | 39 ± 3.3 | <0.01* |
CAD – Coronary Artery Disease; CKD – Chronic Kidney Disease
*indicates significant statistical difference (p <0.05)