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. 2016 Sep 13;16(1):969. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3633-5

Table 2.

Gender differences in seasonality in sedentary behavior and physical activity for study participants

Boys (n = 98) Girls (n = 111)
Baseline Follow-up t 95 % CI P-value Baseline Follow-up t 95 % CI P-value
Average SD Average SD Average SD Average SD
Sedentary behavior (min/day) 340.6 ± 69.4 354.0 ± 73.8 −2.5 −24.2 −2.7 0.015 356.5 ± 60.6 370.6 ± 71.5 −2.7 −24.2 −3.8 0.008
LPA (min/day)
Ambulatory 107.5 ± 20.4 91.4 ± 27.5 7.0 11.5 20.7 <0.001 104.1 ± 17.4 88.6 ± 23.0 8.7 12.0 19.0 <0.001
Non-ambulatory 262.6 ± 48.9 246.5 ± 56.4 3.6 7.1 25.1 0.001 271.6 ± 45.4 244.4 ± 49.9 8.5 20.9 33.5 <0.001
Total time 370.1 ± 59.2 337.8 ± 69.4 5.9 21.5 43.1 <0.001 375.7 ± 50.8 333.0 ± 60.2 10.5 34.6 50.7 <0.001
MVPA (min/day)
Ambulatory 46.5 ± 15.0 35.5 ± 19.8 7.1 7.9 14.0 <0.001 33.0 ± 9.9 25.4 ± 11.4 8.6 5.9 9.4 <0.001
Non-ambulatory 29.4 ± 9.6 29.8 ± 11.2 −0.5 −1.9 1.1 0.593 27.9 ± 7.6 25.3 ± 7.7 4.7 1.5 3.7 <0.001
Total time 75.9 ± 21.5 65.3 ± 26.6 5.5 6.8 14.4 <0.001 60.9 ± 15.4 50.6 ± 16.4 8.5 7.9 12.7 <0.001
MPA (min/day)
Ambulatory 40.5 ± 12.9 32.2 ± 17.2 5.6 11.0 −9.6 <0.001 29.4 ± 8.8 23.5 ± 10.5 7.4 4.3 7.5 <0.001
Non-ambulatory 27.4 ± 8.9 28.4 ± 10.7 −2.5 0.4 2.1 0.154 26.6 ± 7.4 24.3 ± 7.5 4.3 1.2 3.3 <0.001
Total time 68.0 ± 18.6 60.6 ± 23.2 4.1 10.8 −8.2 <0.001 55.9 ± 14.0 47.8 ± 15.2 7.4 5.9 10.3 <0.001
Step count (steps/day) 12152 ± 2804 9860 ± 3863 7 1663 2921 <0.001 10408 ± 1808 8583 ± 2484 9 1410 2240 <0.001

Abbreviations: LPA light physical activity, MVPA moderte-to-vigorous physical activity, MPA moderate physical activity, SD standard deviation, CI confidence interval