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. 2016 Sep 8;6(9):e010289. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010289

Table 5.

NHI risk status according to diverse variables

NHI risk status
Low
Intermediate
High
Variable n % n % n % p Value
Gender
 Male 4 2.2 71 38.6 109 59.2
0.001
 Female 9 12.2 43 58.1 22 29.7
Marital status
 Married 1 0.7 59 43.4 76 55.9
0.002
 Single 12 12.0 45 45.0 43 43.0
 Widowed* 0 0 10 45.5 12 54.5
Disability type
 Orthopaedic 10 8.1 63 50.8 51 41.1
0.078‡
 Seeing 1 1.6 23 37.7 37 60.7
 Hearing 1 2.2 17 37.8 27 60.0
 Speaking 1 3.6 11 39.3 16 57.1
Disability proportion
 0–25 0 0 19 65.5 10 34.5
0.003
 26–50* 3 2.7 37 33.3 71 64.0
 51–75 5 7.2 35 50.7 29 42.0
 76–100 5 10.2 23 46.9 21 42.9
BMI classification
 Underweight 0 0 10 58.8 7 41.2
0.001
 Normal* 11 10.0 55 50.0 44 40.0
 Pre-obese 0 0 47 48.5 50 51.5
 Obese 2 5.9 2 5.9 30 88.2

*The groups that make the difference. Bold indicates significance.

†Mann-Whitney U Test.

‡Kruskal Wallis Test.

BMI, body mass index; NHI, Nutritional Habits Index.