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. 2016 Sep 13;11(9):e0161995. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161995

Table 4. Socio-demographic and clinical factors related to TB knowledge and treatment adherence, Equatorial Guinea, May-July 2015.

Variables Inadequate TB knowledge (Batalla) Non-adherent (Morisky)
n % p value n % p value
Socio-demographic characteristics
Sex Male 16 33.33 0.494 12 25 0.399
Female 20 40 9 18
Age < = 25 years old 8 23.53 0.136 8 23.53 0.545
26–39 years old 13 41.94 8 25.81
> = 40 years old 15 45.45 5 15.15
Zone Insular 15 35.71 0.856 9 21.43 0.963
Continental 21 37.50 12 21.82
Ethnics Fang 25 39.06 0.567 12 18.75 0.550
Bubi 7 38.89 4 22.22
Other 4 25.00 5 31.25
Religion Catholic 28 37.84 0.480 17 22.97 0.644
Evangelist 6 42.86 3 21.43
Other 2 20.00 1 10.00
Marital status Married 11 37.93 0.406 7 24.14 0.807
Single 24 35.29 14 20.59
Other 1 100.00 0 0
Literacy No 6 100.00 0.001 1 16.67 0.769
Yes 30 32.61 20 21.74
Educational level None education 6 100.00 0.002 1 16.67 0.312
Almost Secondary school 22 37.29 10 16.95
Almost University degree 8 24.24 10 30.30
Currently working No 22 37.29 0.889 13 22.03 0.857
Yes 14 35.90 8 20.51
Employment status Self-employed 3 20.00 0.519 2 13.33 0.319
Worker 7 36.84 4 21.05
Unemployed 13 41.94 10 32.26
Other 13 39.39 5 15.15
Clinical characteristics
Re-infection* No 29 34.12 0.169 15 17.65 0.020
Yes 7 53.85 6 46.15
HIV coinfection No 23 37.70 0.951 12 19.67 0.137
Yes 8 36.36 3 13.64
Don´t know 5 33.33 6 40.00

* Relapse or treatment failure (it was not distinguished within the patients’ clinical history)