Table 4. Socio-demographic and clinical factors related to TB knowledge and treatment adherence, Equatorial Guinea, May-July 2015.
Variables | Inadequate TB knowledge (Batalla) | Non-adherent (Morisky) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | p value | n | % | p value | ||
Socio-demographic characteristics | |||||||
Sex | Male | 16 | 33.33 | 0.494 | 12 | 25 | 0.399 |
Female | 20 | 40 | 9 | 18 | |||
Age | < = 25 years old | 8 | 23.53 | 0.136 | 8 | 23.53 | 0.545 |
26–39 years old | 13 | 41.94 | 8 | 25.81 | |||
> = 40 years old | 15 | 45.45 | 5 | 15.15 | |||
Zone | Insular | 15 | 35.71 | 0.856 | 9 | 21.43 | 0.963 |
Continental | 21 | 37.50 | 12 | 21.82 | |||
Ethnics | Fang | 25 | 39.06 | 0.567 | 12 | 18.75 | 0.550 |
Bubi | 7 | 38.89 | 4 | 22.22 | |||
Other | 4 | 25.00 | 5 | 31.25 | |||
Religion | Catholic | 28 | 37.84 | 0.480 | 17 | 22.97 | 0.644 |
Evangelist | 6 | 42.86 | 3 | 21.43 | |||
Other | 2 | 20.00 | 1 | 10.00 | |||
Marital status | Married | 11 | 37.93 | 0.406 | 7 | 24.14 | 0.807 |
Single | 24 | 35.29 | 14 | 20.59 | |||
Other | 1 | 100.00 | 0 | 0 | |||
Literacy | No | 6 | 100.00 | 0.001 | 1 | 16.67 | 0.769 |
Yes | 30 | 32.61 | 20 | 21.74 | |||
Educational level | None education | 6 | 100.00 | 0.002 | 1 | 16.67 | 0.312 |
Almost Secondary school | 22 | 37.29 | 10 | 16.95 | |||
Almost University degree | 8 | 24.24 | 10 | 30.30 | |||
Currently working | No | 22 | 37.29 | 0.889 | 13 | 22.03 | 0.857 |
Yes | 14 | 35.90 | 8 | 20.51 | |||
Employment status | Self-employed | 3 | 20.00 | 0.519 | 2 | 13.33 | 0.319 |
Worker | 7 | 36.84 | 4 | 21.05 | |||
Unemployed | 13 | 41.94 | 10 | 32.26 | |||
Other | 13 | 39.39 | 5 | 15.15 | |||
Clinical characteristics | |||||||
Re-infection* | No | 29 | 34.12 | 0.169 | 15 | 17.65 | 0.020 |
Yes | 7 | 53.85 | 6 | 46.15 | |||
HIV coinfection | No | 23 | 37.70 | 0.951 | 12 | 19.67 | 0.137 |
Yes | 8 | 36.36 | 3 | 13.64 | |||
Don´t know | 5 | 33.33 | 6 | 40.00 |
* Relapse or treatment failure (it was not distinguished within the patients’ clinical history)