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. 2016 Jul 9;28(3):124–135. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2016.05.002

Table 1.

Relations between smoking parameters and cases.

Cases Duration of smoking (years)
Eta-value Degree
1–5 6–10 11–15 >15 T. %
Periodontitis 2 10 2 21 35 56.5 0.53 High
Gingivitis 0 1 2 3 6 9.7
Caries 0 0 3 3 6 9.7
Partial edentulous 0 2 1 4 7 11.3
Controls 0 2 1 5 8 12.9
Total 2 15 9 36 62 100
% 3.2 24.2 14.5 58.1 100
Cases Duration of cessation (years) in former smokers
Eta-value Degree
<5 5–10 ⩾10 T. %
Periodontitis 3 5 5 13 50 0.37 Low
Partial edentulous 0 0 4 4 15.4
Gingivitis 0 0 1 1 3.8
Caries 2 1 0 3 11.5
Controls 3 1 1 5 19.3
Total 8 7 11 26 100
% 30.8 26.9 42.3

T. = Total.