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. 2016 Sep 14;11(9):e0162590. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162590

Table 2. Brain lesions (scored 0–4, or 0–3, Min/Med/Max) in short bowel-rats and in short bowel-rats that received diclofenac (12 mg/kg intraperitoneally).

Brain lesions
Brain edemascored 0–3 Massive small bowel resection Massive small bowel resection
Diclofenac
Balonized or red neuronsscored 0–4 sali-ne BPC157 μg sali-ne BPC157 μg BPC 157 ng L-NAME L-arg L-NAME+L-arg L-NAME+BPC 157 μg L-arg+BPC 157 μg L-NAME+L-arg+BPC 157μg
Edema 3/3/3 0/0/0* 3/3/3 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 3/3/3 2/2/2* 3/3/3 1/1/2* 1/1/1* 1/1/2*
Cerebral 3/3/3 1/1/1* 3/3/3 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 4/4/4 2/2/2* 3/3/3 1/1/2* 1/1/1* 1/1/2*
Cerebellar nn 2/2/2 1/1/1* 4/4/4 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 4/4/4 2/3/3* 4/4/4 2/2/2* 2/2/2* 2/2/2*
Purkinje cells 1/1/1 0/0/0* 2/2/2 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 3/3/3 2/2/2* 2/2/2 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 1/1/1*
Hippocam-pus 3/3/3 1/1/1* 3/3/3 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 4/4/4 2/2/2* 3/3/3 1/1/1* 1/1/1* 1/1/1*

BPC 157 (10 μg/kg, 10 ng/kg), L-NAME (5 mg/kg), L-arginine (100 mg/kg) were applied alone and/or combined while controls received an equivolume of saline (5 ml/kg) intraperitoneally.

*P<0.05, at least, vs. control.