Table 2.
Correlations between hypertrophic responses and muscle damage variables, and correlations between acute and chronic hypertrophic outcomes
Integrated MyoPS | Integrated MyoPS | Integrated MyoPS | Increase in fCSA | Increase in VL CSA | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | T1 (% day−1) | T2 (% day−1) | T3 (% day−1) | (%) (T3 − T1) | (%) (T3 − T1) | |
Z‐band streaming (48 h − baseline) T1 (% area) | r | 0.558 | −0.431 | 0.210 | ||
P | 0.094 | 0.393 | 0.560 | |||
Z‐band streaming (48 h − baseline) T2 (% area) | r | −0.137 | −0.534 | −0.522 | ||
P | 0.705 | 0.275 | 0.122 | |||
Z‐band streaming (48 h − baseline) T3 (% area) | r | −0.196 | −0.077 | −0.353 | ||
P | 0.613 | 0.884 | 0.317 | |||
Z‐band streaming (overall) (% area) | r | −0.432 | −0.056 | |||
P | 0.393 | 0.878 | ||||
Increase in fCSA (%) (T3 − T1) | r | −0.602 | 0.687 | 0.911a | ||
P | 0.206 | 0.131 | 0.032* | |||
Increase in VL CSA (%) (T3 − T1) | r | −0.221 | 0.864a | 0.946a | ||
P | 0.540 | 0.001* | 0.000* |
CSA: cross‐sectional area; fCSA: fibre cross‐sectional area; Integrated MyoPS: myofibrillar protein synthesis considering the first 48 h (i.e. 0–48 h) after a single resistance exercise bout; Z‐band streaming (overall): calculation that took into account the total amount of area with Z‐band streaming divided by total area analysed at T1, T2 and T3 altogether; VL: vastus lateralis; T1: first week, T2: third week, T3: last week of training. *Significant (P < 0.05) correlation. aHigh correlation between variables. VL CSA data from Damas et al. (2016 a).