TABLE 3—
Clients’ Service Utilization at 6-Month and 12-Month Follow-Up, by Intervention Status: Community Partners in Care, Women’s Substudy, Los Angeles, CA, 2010–2012
| Variable | RS Estimate, Mean or % (95% CI) | CEP Estimate, Mean or % (95% CI) | IRR or OR (95% CI) |
| 6-mo follow-up (n = 595) | |||
| No. hospital nights for alcohol, drugs, mental health | 0.6 (0.2, 1.6) | 1.3 (0.3, 5.2) | 1.93 (0.46, 8.17) |
| No. PC visits with depression service | 1.0 (0.7, 1.4) | 1.1 (0.8, 1.5) | 1.12 (0.75, 1.66) |
| No. MH outpatient visits | 9.9 (6.8, 14.5) | 9.1 (6.3, 13.0) | 0.92 (0.49, 1.71) |
| No. outpatient SA visits for depression | 1.3 (0.5, 3.4) | 4.3 (2.1, 8.6) | 3.21 (1.10, 9.34) |
| No. faith-based visits with depression service | 0.4 (0.2, 0.8) | 1.1 (0.6, 2.0) | 2.65 (1.21, 5.82) |
| Total outpatient contacts for depressiona | 21.6 (15.3, 30.3) | 23.7 (17.2, 32.5) | 1.10 (0.67, 1.79) |
| Any emergency department visits,c | 41.7 (34.8, 48.9) | 39.8 (33.8, 46.1) | 0.91 (0.61, 1.38) |
| ≥ 2 emergency department visitsb,c | 29.1 (22.5, 36.7) | 24.3 (18.7, 30.8) | 0.76 (0.47, 1.24) |
| 12-mo follow-up (n = 593) | |||
| No. hospital nights for alcohol, drugs, mental health | 0.3 (0.1, 0.6) | 0.5 (0.2, 1.2) | 1.71 (0.58, 5.02) |
| No. PC visits with depression service | 0.8 (0.6, 1.2) | 1.0 (0.5, 1.8) | 1.19 (0.57, 2.48) |
| No. MH outpatient visits | 6.8 (4.8, 9.7) | 5.5 (4.1, 7.4) | 0.81 (0.51, 1.28) |
| No. outpatient SA visits for depression | 1.6 (0.5, 4.8) | 2.7 (1.1, 6.3) | 1.70 (0.51, 5.71) |
| No. faith-based visits with depression service | 0.6 (0.2, 1.8) | 0.8 (0.4, 1.5) | 1.30 (0.28, 5.90) |
| Total outpatient contacts for depressiona | 20.1 (14.1, 28.7) | 18.6 (13.6, 25.3) | 0.92 (0.60, 1.43) |
| Any emergency department visits,c | 35.1 (29.9, 40.6) | 36.5 (30.3, 43.1) | 1.07 (0.75, 1.51) |
| ≥ 2 emergency department visitsb,c | 26.9 (21.8, 32.6) | 21.3 (17.4, 25.8) | 0.72 (0.51, 1.02) |
Note. CEP = Community Engagement and Planning; CI = confidence interval; IRR = incidence rate ratio; MH = mental health; OR = odds ratio; PC = primary care; RS = Resources for Services, or individual program technical assistance; SA = substance abuse. Adjusted analyses used multiply imputed data, weighted for eligible sample for enrollment; logistic regression models for binary variables (presented as odds ratios) or Poisson regression models for count variables (presented as incidence rate ratios) adjusted for baseline status of the dependent variable, community, age, education, race/ethnicity, and depressive disorder in the past 12 months, and accounted for the design effect of the cluster randomization.
Including emergency department visits for alcohol, drug, and mental health problems, mental health specialty visits with depression services from primary care provider, mental health outpatients, substance abuse, self-help, and social–community services.
Median cutpoint for baseline variable.
Column estimates show percentages and corresponding OR.