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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2015 Jun 22;8(9):796–806. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-15-0018

Table 1.

Pilot dosing study – 8 weeks ad libitum consumption.

For Erythrocytes
For Serum
Control
Diet
n = 4
n = 5
0.025%EPA+DHA
Diet
n = 5
n = 6
0.05%EPA+DHA
Diet
n = 5
n = 7
Erythrocyte EPA 0.19 ± 0.01a 2.53 ± 0.28b 1.41 ± 0.11b

Serum EPA 0.16 ± 0.02a 1.66 ± 0.09b 1.05 ± 0.08b

Erythrocyte DHA 5.59 ± 0.52a 7.86 ± 0.90 7.99 ± 0.81b

Serum DHA 5.01 ± 0.38 5.13 ± 0.17 5.51 ± 0.32

Erythrocyte AA 14.5 ± 1.01a 9.06 ± 0.92b 10.5 ± 0.80b

Serum AA 11.6 ± 0.91a 5.47 ± 0.58b 7.59 ± 0.51b

Erythrocyte (EPA + DHA):AA 0.40 ± 0.01a 1.16 ± 0.09b 0.89 ± 0.03b

Serum (EPA + DHA):AA 0.45 ± 0.01a 1.31 ± 0.15b 0.88 ± 0.05b

Erythrocyte n-3: n-6 0.25 ± 0.01a 0.60 ± 0.04b 0.52 ± 0.02b

Serum n-3: n-6 0.31 ± 0.01a 0.52 ± 0.06b 0.43 ± 0.02b

Erythrocyte (% total phospholipid) and serum (% total cholesterol ester and phospholipid) levels of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), arachidonic acid (AA), the ratio of EPA + DHA: AA, and the ratio of n-3: n-6 fatty acids. Statistically significant (P≤0.05) differences are indicated by different letters, e.g.: a group designated with is a different than a group designated with b; but two groups with b are not different.