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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2016 Feb 5;134(Pt A):55–64. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2016.01.018

Table 3. Significant activations from the contrast of surprise compared to control events (p< 0.05, whole-brain corrected).

Region x y z Z k
Conjunction (Reward, Punishment)
Lateral Occipital Cortex, Middle Temporal Gyrus 6.06 54 -66 0 7407
 Fusiform Gyrus 5.98 -50 -72 -2 3145
Inferior Frontal Gyrus, Pre-Central Gyrus 5.31 48 12 18 1322
3.94 -46 6 24 178
Supramarginal Gyrus, Superior Parietal Lobule 4.92 -42 -50 42 1216
Cerebellum 4.57 -16 -76 -48 115
3.85 -16 -72 -30 44
Reward > Punishment
Middle Occipital Gyrus 46 -52 -10 4.55 363
36 -84 -2 3.27 47
Middle Temporal Gyrus 56 -56 0 3.99 53
-44 -64 2 3.69 54
44 -64 18 3.49 54
Parahippocampal Gyrus -38 -46 -16 3.85 194
Inferior Frontal Gyrus 34 6 16 3.58 53
Inferior/Superior Parietal Cortex 58 -54 30 3.57 379
30 -48 50 3.02 36
46 -48 46 3.39 171
Superior Temporal Gyrus 48 -38 4 3.3 96
Inferior Occipital Gyrus -16 -92 -14 3.27 44
Punishment > Reward
No significant activations - - - - -

x, y, z = MNI coordinates; Z = z-score; k = cluster size