Table 2.
Cognitive domain | Cluster | Meana | SE | Global p value | Post hoc analyses
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GI versus SI | GI versus NN | SI versus NN | |||||
Executive function (problem-solving) | GI | 68.7 | 7.2 | ||||
SI | 52.9 | 3.7 | 0.0002 | 0.056 NS | 0.0002 | 0.003 | |
NN | 36.9 | 3.6 | |||||
Executive function (planning) | GI | 2.6 | 0.65 | ||||
SI | 2.8 | 0.37 | 0.0005 | 0.8 NS | 0.006 | 0.0003 | |
NN | 4.8 | 0.36 | |||||
Motor coordination | GI | 8.7 | 0.43 | ||||
SI | 9.2 | 0.26 | <0.0001 | 0.28 NS | 0.0001 | <0.0001 | |
NN | 10.8 | 0.25 | |||||
Selective attention/vigilance | GI | 18.7 | 3.2 | ||||
SI | 8.0 | 1.8 | <0.0001 | 0.004 | <0.0001 | 0.008 | |
NN | 1.1 | 1.8 |
In the table, GI stands for cluster of generally impaired patients, SI for cluster of selectively impaired patients and NN for cluster of near-normal functioning patients. The comparison of the three clusters was made on executive function (problem-solving and planning), motor coordination and selective attention by means of ANOVAs on percentile. Global p values were significant for all the cognitive domains. Post hoc analyses showed that the GI and the SI did not differ much except for selective attention, whereas the NN patients had the best overall performance when compared to the two impaired clusters
Mean scores are in percentile
Bold values indicate statistical significant