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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013 Oct 31;264(4):333–343. doi: 10.1007/s00406-013-0463-7

Table 2.

Comparisons of the three clusters on the cognitive domains not entered in the cluster analysis

Cognitive domain Cluster Meana SE Global p value Post hoc analyses
GI versus SI GI versus NN SI versus NN
Executive function (problem-solving) GI 68.7 7.2
SI 52.9 3.7 0.0002 0.056 NS 0.0002 0.003
NN 36.9 3.6
Executive function (planning) GI 2.6 0.65
SI 2.8 0.37 0.0005 0.8 NS 0.006 0.0003
NN 4.8 0.36
Motor coordination GI 8.7 0.43
SI 9.2 0.26 <0.0001 0.28 NS 0.0001 <0.0001
NN 10.8 0.25
Selective attention/vigilance GI 18.7 3.2
SI 8.0 1.8 <0.0001 0.004 <0.0001 0.008
NN 1.1 1.8

In the table, GI stands for cluster of generally impaired patients, SI for cluster of selectively impaired patients and NN for cluster of near-normal functioning patients. The comparison of the three clusters was made on executive function (problem-solving and planning), motor coordination and selective attention by means of ANOVAs on percentile. Global p values were significant for all the cognitive domains. Post hoc analyses showed that the GI and the SI did not differ much except for selective attention, whereas the NN patients had the best overall performance when compared to the two impaired clusters

a

Mean scores are in percentile

Bold values indicate statistical significant