Table 2.

Adjusted Poisson Model of # of Urinary Tract Infections at EDIC Year 17

Covariates	Parameter Estimate (SE)	% change in UTI count for unit increase in covariate*	p-value
Unadjusted
Current HbA1c (at EDIC Year 16) (%)	0.23 (0.06)	38.0%	0.0001
Current HbA1c (at EDIC Year 16) (mmol/mol)	0.02 (0.006)
Adjusted
Non-White race	0.37 (0.44)	45.1%	0.4
Hysterectomy	0.46 (0.24)	58.6%	0.06
Urinary Incontinence (≥weekly)	0.27 (0.23)	31.1%	0.2
Sexually Active in last 12 months	0.19 (0.26)	20.8%	0.5
Peripheral Neuropathy†	0.04 (0.23)	4.3%	0.9
Autonomic Neuropathy‡	0.08 (0.22)	8.2%	0.7
Nephropathy§	0.28 (0.27)	32.4%	0.3
Current Hemoglobin A1c (at EDIC Year 16) (%)	0.19 (0.08)	21.0%	0.02
Current Hemoglobin A1c (at EDIC Year 16) (mmol/mol)	0.02 (0.008)

^*The percent change in UTI count per 1 unit increase in covariate was reported using the equation, [EXP(β)-1]*100.

^†Defined at EDIC year 17 by the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument >6 responses on the questionnaire or a score of >2 on the exam.

^‡Autonomic testing completed in EDIC year 16/17 and abnormal finding defined as R-R variation<15 or RR variation<20 in combination with a Valsalva ratio≤1.5 or a decrease of >10 mm Hg in diastolic BP upon standing.

^§Nephropathy defined as AER≥30 mg/24hr at EDIC years 17/18.