Table 2. Hazard ratios (95% CI) for total stroke according to sleep duration.
Sleep duration |
|||
---|---|---|---|
<6 h | 6–8 h | >8 h | |
Cases, (%) | 265 (3.98) | 2800 (3.23) | 70 (4.39) |
Model 1† | 0.96 (0.85–1.10) | reference | 1.37 (1.08–1.74) |
Model 2‡ | 0.96 (0.84–1.09) | reference | 1.37 (1.08–1.74) |
Model 3§ | 0.92 (0.81–1.05) | reference | 1.29 (1.01–1.64) |
Model 4※ | 0.92 (0.81–1.05) | reference | 1.29 (1.01–1.64) |
Sensitivity analysis* | 0.92 (0.80–1.05) | reference | 1.29 (1.01–1.65) |
women | |||
Cases, (%) | 32 (2.89) | 292 (1.62) | 9 (2.40) |
Model 1† | 1.16 (0.80–1.68) | reference | 2.27 (1.16–4.43) |
Model 2‡ | 1.14 (0.79–1.66) | reference | 2.33 (1.19–4.55) |
Model3§ | 1.09 (0.75–1.59) | reference | 1.91 (0.98–3.74) |
Model 4※ | 1.09 (0.75–1.60) | reference | 1.91 (0.98–3.74) |
Sensitivity analysis* | 1.03 (0.69–1.53) | reference | 2.00 (1.02–3.92) |
men | |||
Cases (%) | 233 (4.20) | 2508 (3.65) | 61 (5.00) |
Model 1† | 0.93 (0.82–1.07) | reference | 1.31 (1.02–1.69) |
Model 2‡ | 0.93 (0.81–1.07) | reference | 1.31 (1.02–1.69) |
Model 3§ | 0.90 (0.79–1.04) | reference | 1.24 (0.96–1.61) |
Model 4※ | 0.90 (0.78–1.03) | reference | 1.24 (0.96–1.60) |
Sensitivity analysis* | 0.91 (0.79–1.04) | reference | 1.24 (0.95–1.61) |
CI, confidence interval.
†Model 1 was stratified by hospitals, and adjusted for age and sex.
‡Model 2 was stratified by hospitals, and adjusted for as model 1 plus marital status, family per member monthly income, education level, smoking status, drinking status, physical activity, and family history of stroke.
§Model 3 was stratified by hospitals, and adjusted for the variables in Model 2 plus body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, hypotensive drug use, lipid-lowering drug use, hypoglycemic drug use, history of myocardial infarction, and snoring status.
※Model 4 was stratified by hospitals, and adjusted for the variables in Model 3 plus high sensitive C-reactive protein, and atrial fibrillation.
*Adjusted for model 3 and further excluded individuals with myocardial infraction and cancer.