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. 2016 Apr 19;35:11. doi: 10.1186/s41043-016-0050-4

Table 3.

The percentages of the studied children in the reference ranges for macronutrient intake during their stay at preschool

Nutrient Girls (n = 63) Boys (n = 65) All children (n = 128) P
% % %
Total protein (% of energy)
 Below the recommendations 3.2 4.6 3.9 NS
 Within the recommendations 96.8 95.4 96.1
Total fat (% of energy)
 Below the recommendations 1.6 3.1 2.3 NS
 Within the recommendations 36.5 33.8 35.2
 Above the recommendations 61.9 63.1 62.5
Saturated fatty acids (% of energy)
 Within the recommendations 7.9 6.2 7.0 NS
 Above the recommendations 92.1 93.8 93.0
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (% of energy)
 Below the recommendations 100.0 100.0 100.0 #
Monounsaturated fatty acids (% of energy)
 Below the recommendations 15.9 24.6 20.3 NS
 Within the recommendations 84.1 75.4 79.7
Cholesterol (mg)
 Within the recommendations 100.0 100.0 100.0 #
Available carbohydrates (% of energy)
 Below the recommendations 23.8 41.5 32.8 NS
 Within the recommendations 73.0 56.9 64.8
 Above the recommendations 3.2 1.5 2.3
Dietary fibre (g)
 Below 70 % AI 100.0 100.0 100.0 #
Total water (g)
 Below 70 % AI 100.0 100.0 100.0 #

P significance

#P cannot be calculated when percentage is 0.0 or 100.0