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. 2016 Jan 27;35:2. doi: 10.1186/s41043-016-0039-z

Table 3.

Characteristics, pregnancy, and delivery details of the study sample (n = 901). Column % presented

Accredited CY private facility Non-accredited CY private facility Government facility
No formal education 97 (34) 109 (39) 217 (65)**
 Residence type (rural) 254 (89) 245 (88) 312 (93)
 Caste
  Scheduled tribe (ST) 128 (45) 126 (46) 226 (67)**
  Backward castes 153 (54) 136 (50) 102 (31)**
  General 3 (1) 11 (4) 6 (2)
Household wealth
  1st quintile (poorest) 76 (27) 50 (18)* 83 (25)
  2nd quintile 46 (16) 42 (15) 88 (26)**
  3rd quintile 52 (18) 49 (18) 83 (25)**
  4th quintile 59 (21) 61 (22) 45 (13)**
  5th quintile (least poor) 53 (19) 77 (27)* 36 (11)**
Parity—primiparous 106 (37) 111 (40) 78 (23)**
Less than 3 antenatal check-ups 58 (21) 53 (20) 109 (36)**
Cesarean section (CS) delivery 22 (8) 55 (20)** 18 (5)
Direct obstetric complication (yes) 51 (18) 49 (18) 43 (13)
Length of stay for vaginal delivery (hour) median 18 12 25
Length of stay for CS (hour) median 55 76 136
CY program knowledge (yes) 211 (74) 74 (27)** 68 (20)**

Reference group: CY facility

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.000