Table 4.
Multiple linear regression analysis for association of rs4646994 (angiotensin-converting-enzyme insertion/deletion) with carotid atherosclerosis progression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Parameters | ∆ CIMT/Year | ∆ Number of Segments | ∆ Sum of Plaque Thickness | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | p Value | β | p Value | β | p Value | |
A) rs4646994 | ||||||
Hypertension (yes/no) | 0.144 | 0.59 | 0.206 | 0.88 | 0.272 | 0.53 |
Systolic blood pressure | 0.031 | 0.42 | 0.027 | 0.15 | 0.014 | 0.69 |
ID | 0.141 | 0.49 | 0.116 | 0.51 | 0.845 | 0.26 |
DD | 0.102 | 0.63 | 0.146 | 0.41 | 0.952 | 0.04 |
All models were adjusted to age, sex, smoking habits, serum levels of Hb A1c, statin treatment and initial values of the dependent variables. Reference groups are homozygotes for the I allele.