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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Dyn. 2016 Aug 25;245(10):1029–1042. doi: 10.1002/dvdy.24435

Table 1.

Cardiac valve anomalies were found in 1-4 month old FMOD and LUM deficient mice. The percentage of cardiac valve related anomalies are presented. Valve anchor anomalies i.e. MTLJ-myotendinous junction-like region are shown for the various genotypes. The bolded percentages of the Fmod−/−;Lum+/+, Fmod+/+;Lum−/−, Fmod−/−;Lum+/− and Fmod−/−;Lum−/−, indicate where malformations were at least double the percentage observed in WT (Fmod+/+;Lum+/+). For several malformations (valve anchors, AV and MV) the penetrance of the Fmod−/−;Lum+/− phenotype was higher than in hearts from single mutants (Fmod−/−;Lum+/+ and Fmod+/+;Lum−/−); in this case the percentile was bolded and underlined.

Age: 1 - 4
Months
Fmod +/+
Lum +/+
N=23
Fmod −/−
Lum +/+
N=16
Fmod+/+
Lum −/−
N=15
Fmod −/−
Lum +/−
N=13
Fmod −/−
Lum −/−
N=3
Valve Anchor Anomalies (MTJL) 0% 44% 27% 77% 100%
Pulmonary Valve Anomalies 17% 53% 7% 40% 66%
Bicuspid 0% 34% 0% 31% 66%
Aortic Valve Anomalies 26% 20% 20% 46% 100%
Bicuspid 22% 0% 13% 31% 100%
Mitral Valve Anomalies 0% 43% 13% 77% 66%
Tricuspid Valve Anomalies 0% 13% 7% 23% 66%