Table 1.
Mean total CLCS and subscale scores in terms of student characteristics
| CLCS | Clinical environment | Emotion | Motivation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean±SD | t/Fa (p) | Mean±SD | t/Fa (p) | Mean±SD | t/Fa (p) | Mean±SD | t/Fa (p) | ||
| Gender | Female | 118.08±20.54 | 1.80 (0.07) | 74.46±16.17 | 1.14 (0.25) | 23.81±7.20 | 1.10 (0.27) | 19.80±2.66 | 3.93 (0.00) |
| Male | 116.38±21.29 | 73.63±16.46 | 23.45±7.04 | 19.29±3.06 | |||||
| Age | 20–24 | 117.05±20.74 | 0.88 (0.37) | 73.92±16.18 | 0.79 (0.42) | 23.61±7.14 | 0.16 (0.86) | 19.50±2.88 | 1.50 (0.13) |
| 25–29 | 118.43±22.60 | 74.90±17.59 | 23.70±6.93 | 19.82±2.88 | |||||
| Type of education program | TBL | 118.09±21.92 | 1.29 (0.19) | 73.86±16.96 | 0.32 (0.74) | 24.52±7.54 | 3.85 (0.00) | 19.70±2.76 | 1.75 (0.07) |
| SBIP | 116.78±20.47 | 74.11±16.02 | 23.20±6.88 | 19.45±2.93 | |||||
| Trainee/intern | Trainee | 118.47±20.85 | 4.90 (0.00) | 75.19±16.01 | 5.75 (0.00) | 23.78±7.19 | 1.74 (0.08) | 19.49±2.91 | 1.21 (0.22) |
| Intern | 113.08±20.75 | 70.28±16.77 | 23.12±6.87 | 19.67±2.79 | |||||
| Rotation | Internal medicine | 112.62±20.30 | 2.29 (0.02) | 74.40±16.06 | 1.22 (0.22) | 22.19±7.05 | 11.08 (0.00) | 19.47±2.86 | 1.14 (0.25) |
| Surgical medicine | 114.80±19.79 | 73.49±16.69 | 25.69±6.70 | 19.62±2.91 | |||||
| Perception of success | Poor | 110.31±21.84 | 12.30a (0.00) | 71.59±16.84 | 3.13a (0.04) | 21.02±7.16 | 10.79a (0.00) | 17.69±3.43 | 61.31a (0.00) |
| Moderate | 116.10±20.83 | 73.51±16.18 | 23.45±6.95 | 19.13±2.90 | |||||
| Good | 119.24±20.70 | 74.90±16.37 | 24.14±7.21 | 20.20±2.59 | |||||
CLCS: Clinical Learning Climate Scale, SBIP: system-based integrated program, TBL: task-based learning.
a
One-way ANOVA test.
Bold values indicate statistical significant values (p<0.05).