Table 2. GC × GC Settings for FID Analysisa.
detector | FID | TOF-MS, 25–500 amu | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
origin of the bio-oil | pine wood | wheat straw | rapeseed cake | pine wood | wheat straw | rapeseed cake |
column combination | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
injector, temperature [°C] | PTV, 350 | PTV, 350 | PTV, 300 | Split/Splitless, 300 | Split/Splitless, 300 | Split/Splitless, 300 |
split flow [mL min–1] | 30 | 10 | 50 | 150 | 10 | 12 |
carrier gas [mL min–1] | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
oven temperature program [°C] | –25→350 | –25→350 | –40 →300 | –40→300 | –25→350 | –40→300 |
heating rate [°C min–1] | 3 °C min–1 | |||||
modulation period [s] | 7 | |||||
detector acquisition rate [Hz] | 100 | 100 | 100 | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Column combination 1 = MXT-1/BPX-50, column combination 2 = RTX-1 PONA/BPX-50.