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. 2016 Jan 4;22(1-2):17–30. doi: 10.1089/ten.tea.2014.0663

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© Viviane Luangphakdy et al. 2016; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.

This Open Access article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.

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FIG. 4. — Mean percent bone volume (%BV) plots versus the radial position in the defect. PC: The PC region represents the region between 8 and 12 mm from the bottom of the grafted site, which is adjacent to the cortex. IM: The IM region is defined as the region between 3 and 7 mm from the bottom of the grafted site, which is separated by several millimeters from the endosteal source of osteogenic cells and bound only by cells from the marrow cavity, as illustrated in Figure 1. The highest %BV was found near the periphery of the defect, with generally lower %BV in the middle and central regions. Mean %BV was highest in the PC region of the defect and lower in the IM region (p < 0.001). The graphs in the right column provide a secondary comparison of the DS processing methods used in Cohort I and II, showing. There was no statistical difference between DS samples processed without coagulation, and DS-T samples processed with calcium thrombin was added to the DS concentrate.