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. 2016 Sep 7;2016:4357052. doi: 10.1155/2016/4357052

Table 1.

Effect of solvent on CALB-catalyzed acylation of polydatin with vinyl sorbatea.

Medium log⁡P Viscosityb Solubility (mM)c V 0 (mM/h) C (%) 6′′-Regioselectivity (%)
2-MeTHF 0.99 0.60 8.51 ± 0.42 3.04 ± 0.15 99.57 ± 0.03 100
t-Amyl alcohol 1.24 3.70 5.87 ± 0.21 2.40 ± 0.11 79.31 ± 0.71 100
t-Butanol 0.60 3.30 6.54 ± 0.26 1.64 ± 0.05 99.00 ± 0.02 100
Cyclohexanone 1.43 2.20 13.96 ± 0.39 0.83 ± 0.06 66.72 ± 1.01 100
Acetone −0.23 0.32 12.63 ± 0.53 0.62 ± 0.03 99.00 ± 0.02 100
THF 0.49 0.55 72.17 ± 2.98 0.35 ± 0.01 43.22 ± 1.76 100
Dioxane −1.10 1.30 20.72 ± 1.01 0.21 ± 0.01 25.16 ± 1.31 100

aThe reactions were carried out at 40°C and 200 rpm by adding 0.03 mmol polydatin, 0.15 mmol vinyl sorbate, and 100 mg CALB into 3 mL anhydrous solvent.

bThe viscosity of solvents at 25°C.

cThe solubility of polydatin was determined by HPLC analyses of the saturated solutions at 25°C.