Table 2.
Facility-based delivery |
Caesarean section |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | p Value | OR (95% CI) | p Value | |
Maternal age (years) | 0.597 | 0.086 | ||
<18 | 1 | 1 | ||
18–19 | 1.071 (0.829 to 1.385) | 1.323 (0.961 to 1.820) | ||
Place of residence | <0.01 | 0.880 | ||
Urban | 1 | 1 | ||
Rural | 0.666 (0.503 to 0.881) | 1.027 (0.723 to 1.457) | ||
Region | <0.001 | <0.05 | ||
Barisal | 1 | 1 | ||
Chittagong | 1.070 (0.663 to 1.728) | 0.978 (0.553 to 1.728) | ||
Dhaka | 1.224 (0.770 to 1.945) | 1.103 (0.650 to 1.870) | ||
Khulna | 2.615 (1.570 to 4.356) | 1.399 (0.819 to 2.388) | ||
Rajshahi | 2.104 (1.302 to 3.398) | 1.876 (1.115 to 3.156) | ||
Rangpur | 1.591 (0.958 to 2.643) | 0.767 (0.398 to 1.478) | ||
Sylhet | 1.417 (0.777 to 2.585) | 1.146 (0.583 to 2.252) | ||
Maternal education | 0.168 | 0.690 | ||
No education | 1 | 1 | ||
Primary | 1.220 (0.684 to 2.174) | 1.222 (0.560 to 2.666) | ||
Secondary | 1.463 (0.822 to 2.604) | 1.334 (0.631 to 2.819) | ||
Higher than secondary | 2.230 (1.041 to 4.778) | 1.730 (0.679 to 4.408) | ||
Husband's education | 0.174 | 0.282 | ||
No education | 1 | 1 | ||
Primary | 0.834 (0.567 to 1.226) | 1.013 (0.570 to 1.800) | ||
Secondary | 1.197 (0.813 to 1.763) | 1.259 (0.723 to 2.193) | ||
Higher than secondary | 1.103 (0.642 to 1.896) | 1.633 (0.837 to 3.184) | ||
Wealth index | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Poorest | 1 | 1 | ||
Poorer | 1.271 (0.851 to 1.899) | 2.560 (1.340 to 4.890) | ||
Middle | 1.468 (0.964 to 2.236) | 3.103 (1.609 to 5.983) | ||
Richer | 2.255 (1.462 to 3.477) | 3.711 (1.850 to 7.442) | ||
Richest | 2.643 (1.583 to 4.414) | 5.763 (2.743 to 12.106) | ||
Decisions making power | 0.780 | 0.612 | ||
No power | 1 | 1 | ||
1–2 decisions power | 0.945 (0.691 to 1.292) | 1.208 (0.827 to 1.766) | ||
All 3 decisions power | 1.046 (0.782 to 1.399) | 1.121 (0.777 to 1.617) | ||
Birth order | <0.01 | 0.053 | ||
First | 1 | 1 | ||
Second | 0.547 (0.380 to 0.788) | 0.531 (0.318 to 0.886) | ||
Higher than two | 0.948 (0.365 to 2.462) | 0.381 (0.048 to 2.972) | ||
ANC coverage | <0.0001 | <0.001 | ||
No ANC attendance | 1 | 1 | ||
<4 ANC visits | 2.141 (1.483 to 3.093) | 1.638 (0.979 to 2.741) | ||
At least 4 ANC visits | 4.040 (2.725 to 5.991) | 2.743 (1.605 to 4.685) |
ANC, antenatal care.