Figure 3.

Results of Study 1. Panel a illustrates results for all participants together, Panel b separately for women (pink bars) and men (blue bars). The y axis represents the relative frequency of choosing the bluish over the gray exemplar. Error bars show standard errors of mean, the dotted red line chance probability. Symbols at the bottom of the bars indicate significance in binomial tests for differences from chance probability. Symbols on top of the horizontal bars indicate two-tailed significance in McNemar’s exact tests of differences between disk and banana. *** p < .001; ** p < .01; “ns” nonsignificant.