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. 2016 Aug 31;12(4):299–307. doi: 10.12965/jer.1632692.346

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Effects of treadmill exercise on activity and depression-like behaviors. (A) Activity in the open field test. (B) Immobility time in the forced swimming test. (C) Climbing time in the forced swimming test. SHA, sham-operation group; SHA-EX, sham-operation and treadmill exercise group; HEM, hemorrhage-induction group; HEM-EX, hemorrhage-induction and treadmill exercise group. Values are presented as mean±standard error of the mean. *P<0.05 compared to the SHA group. #P<0.05 compared to the HEM group.