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. 2016 Sep 22;10:410. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00410

Table 5.

Mean and SD of cognitive scores, VABS scores and autism severity measures for the groups with and without sleep problems.

Sleep problems− Sleep problems+ F p η2
n M(SD) n M(SD)
Age 1116 49.9 (29.6) 60 49.6 (30.7) 0.0 0.941 0.000
DQ/IQ 709 78.9 (21.8) 36 76.6 (24.1) 0.4 0.545 0.000
VABS 862 52 6.0*** 0.000 0.026
Communication 79.4 (16.0) 72.1 (15.2) 10.3** 0.001 0.011
DLS 76.1 (12.5) 69.4 (13.7) 13.6*** 0.000 0.015
Socialization 73.8 (11.0) 66.6 (11.0) 21.2*** 0.000 0.023
Motor skills 85.2 (13.9) 77.7 (16.6) 14.0*** 0.000 0.015
ADOS-CSS 1067 58 0.8 0.455 0.001
SA 6.9 (2.2) 6.7 (2.2) 0.8 0.373 0.001
RRB 8.1 (1.7) 7.9 (1.7) 1.3 0.262 0.001
ADI-R 1099 59 9.2*** 0.000 0.023
Social interaction 14.4 (9.1) 18.8 (6.8) 13.3*** 0.000 0.011
Communication 10.4 (4.0) 11.6 (4.7) 5.2* 0.022 0.005
RRB 4.8 (2.5) 6.4 (2.8) 20.5*** 0.000 0.017
***

p < 0.001,

**

p < 0.01,

*

p < 0.05.