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. 2016 Jun 9;65(10):3111–3128. doi: 10.2337/db15-1563

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Figure 7

Hsp20-mediated cardioprotective effects are largely offset by blockade of the exosome generation. A: A scheme of the experimental procedure for the treatment of mice with STZ and GW4869. B: Exosome concentration was measured in the serum of mice treated with GW4869 (n = 5). *P < 0.05 vs. WT; #P < 0.001 vs. DMSO-treated control groups. C: Representative echocardiographic images. LVIDd (D) and LVEF% (E) were calculated in various groups as indicated (n = 5 for buffer-treated groups and n = 7 for STZ-treated groups). *P < 0.05 vs. STZ/DMSO-treated WT. Hsp20-mediated attenuation of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (F and G), cardiac apoptosis (H and I, arrows indicate TUNEL-positive nuclei), and Hsp20-mediated promotion of myocardial angiogenesis (J and K) were significantly limited by the GW4869 treatment (n = 5 hearts, with two sections from each heart). Scale bars: 100 μm. *P < 0.05 vs. STZ/DMSO-treated WT. Ctl, control; Mon, month.