Fig 5. Corridor map of autumn movements connecting summer ranges with winter ones.

a) Normalized least-cost-corridors, with low values as optimal, connecting summer with winter core areas; b) close up section along highway 3; c) close up friction map produced from autumn SSFs. Note that elk are predicted to move parallel or perpendicular to highway 3 (map b), in contrast to what depicted in S6 Fig, where elk are predicted to move along highway 3 at the bottom of the valley, which would be the movement if there were no highway 3.