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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: West J Nurs Res. 2016 May 5;38(10):1313–1334. doi: 10.1177/0193945916647961

Table 2.

Group Differences in Psycho-social Symptom Frequency.

Secondary
N(%)
Primary
N (%)
Total
N (%)
p-values
Cancer Non-cancer
Total by Group 37 (17) 45 (21) 96 (45) 178(100)
Sadness .555
No 14(21.2) 17(25.8) 29(43.9) 60 (34.1)
Yes 22(15.3) 28(19.4) 66(45.8) 116 (65.9)
Anger .746
No 20(18.0) 22(19.8) 53(47.7) 95 (53.7)
Yes 17(17.2) 23(23.2) 42(42.4) 82(46.3)
Lack of self-
confidence
.010
No 25(26.6) 16(17.0) 41(43.6) 82 (46.6)
Yes 12(10.3) 29(25.0) 53(45.7) 94(53.4)
Lack of
confidence in
insurance
.855
No 19(16.1) 25(21.2) 55(46.6) 99 (56.9)
Yes 17(19.1) 18(20.2) 40(44.9) 75(43.1)
Concerns about
looks
.310
No 10(27.0) 7(18.9) 15(40.5) 32(18.1)
Yes 27(15.4) 38(21.7) 80(45.7) 145(81.9)
Misunderstood by
S.O.
.185
No 30(20.0) 30(20.0) 62(41.3) 122(69.3)
Yes 7(11.5) 14(23.0) 33(54.1) 54(30.7)
Less sexually
attractive
.113
No 14 (23.7) 7 (11.9) 32(54.2) 53(30.1)
Yes 16 (13.8) 30 (25.9) 46 (39.7) 92(52.3)
Prefer not to
answer
6(16.7) 8(22.2) 17(47.2) 31(17.6)
Insurance
frustration
.426
No 24(19.0) 23(18.3) 56(44.4) 103(58.9)
Yes 12(14.3) 21(25.0) 39(46.4) 72(41.1)
Lost body
confidence
.432
No 15(21.7) 12(17.4) 30(43.5) 57(32.2)
Yes 22(15.5) 32(22.5) 66(46.5) 120(67.8)
Fatigue .210
No 12(23.5) 7(13.7) 24(47.1) 43(24.3)
Yes 25(15.5) 37(23.0) 72(44.7) 134(75.7)
Difficulty sleeping .233
No 20(19.0) 17(16.2) 49(46.7) 86(48.6)
Yes 17(15.9) 28(26.2) 46(43.0) 91(51.4)
Increased appetite .750
No 27(17.1) 32(20.3) 74(46.8) 133(75.1)
Yes 9(17.0) 13(24.5) 22(41.5) 44(24.9)
Lack interest in
sex
.602
No 15(14.6) 17(16.5) 48(46.6) 80(45.7)
Yes 15(21.4) 18(25.7) 30(42.9) 63(36.0)
Prefer not to
answer
5(13.5) 9(24.3) 18(48.6) 32(18.3)
Partner lack of
interest in sex
.897
No 23(18.4) 27(21.6) 52(41.6) 102(58.3)
Yes 5(15.2) 8(24.2) 16(48.5) 29(16.6)
Prefer not to
answer
8(16.0) 10(20.0) 26(52.0) 44(25.1)
Can’t do hobbies
or leisure
activities
.613
No 14(19.2) 13(17.8) 35(47.9) 62(34.8)
Yes 23(16.4) 32(22.9) 61(43.6) 116(65.2)
Less social
activities
.395
No 23(21.7) 22(20.8) 47(44.3) 92(52.3)
Yes 14(13.3) 22(21.0) 48(45.7) 84(47.7)
Less physical
activity
.580
No 12(19.0) 11(17.5) 31(49.2) 54(30.5)
Yes 24(16.1) 34(22.8) 65(43.6) 123(69.5)
Less sexual
activity
.886
No 14(15.4) 16(17.6) 43(47.3) 73(41.5)
Yes 13(18.1) 18(25.0) 32(44.4) 63(35.8)
Prefer not to
answer
8(17.4) 11(23.9) 21(45.7) 40(22.7)

* Likelihood Ratio.