Table 1.
Studies | Study design | Type of infection | Drug Regimen | Treatment duration (day) | Time to TOC (day) | Telavancin vs. comparator group (No. of patients) | Quality score | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Telavancin | Comparator | mITT | CE | ME | ||||||
Stryjewski et al., 2014 | MN,DB,Phase II RCT | SAB | 10 mg/kg q 24 h | vancomycin 1 g q 12 h, or nafcillin or oxacillin or cloxacillin 2 g q 6 h | 12–15 | 84 | 29 vs. 29 | 8 vs. 9 | 8 vs. 9 | 3 |
Stryjewski et al., 2006 | MC,DB,Phase II RCT | cSSSI | 10 mg/kg q 24 h | vancomycin 1 g q 12 h, or nafcillin or oxacillin 2g or cloxacillin at 0.5 to 1 g q 6 h | 4–14 | 7–14 | 100 vs. 95 | 77 vs. 77 | 64 vs. 57 | 3 |
Stryjewski et al., 2005 | MC,DB,Phase II RCT | cSSSI | 7.5mg/kg q 24 h | vancomycin 1 g q 12 h, or nafcillin or oxacillin 2g or cloxacillin at 0.5 to 1 g q 6 h | 4–14 | 7–14 | 84 vs. 83 | 72 vs. 69 | 56 vs. 56 | 3 |
Rubinstein et al., 2011a,b | 2 MC,DB,Phase III RCTs | HAP | 10 mg/kg q 24 h | vancomycin 1 g q 12 h | 7–14 | 7–14 | 749 vs. 754 | 312 vs. 342 | 243 vs. 237 | 2 |
Stryjewski et al., 2008 | 2 MC,DB,Phase III RCTs | cSSSI | 10 mg/kg q 24 h | vancomycin 1 g q 12 h | 7–14 | 7–14 | 928 vs. 939 | 745 vs. 744 | 527 vs. 536 | 2 |
Abbreviations: MN, multinational; MC, multicenter; DB, double-blinded; vs., versus; RCT, randomized controlled trial; TOC, test of cure; mITT, modified Intention-to-Treat; CE, clinically evaluable; ME, microbiologically evaluable; SAB, uncomplicated Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia; cSSSI, complicated skin and skin structure infection; HAP, hospital-acquired pneumonia.