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. 2016 Sep 22;16:1007. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3649-x

Table 3.

Mean and confidence interval of the body composition variables at 18 years in the 1993 Pelotas birth cohort according to categories of age at menarche

Variables at 18 years Age at Menarche (years) P-value
≤11 12–13 ≥14
N Mean N Mean N Mean
(95 % CI) (95 % CI) (95 % CI)
Waist circumference (cm) 550 76.0 1037 73.7 408 70.9 <0.0001*
(75.1; 76.9) (73.2; 74.3) (70.1; 71.7)
Fat mass index (kg/m2) 530 9.40 1008 8.43 402 7.19 <0.0001*
(9.08; 9.72) (8.22; 8.65) (6.89; 7.49)
Fat-free mass index (kg/m2) 530 15.12 1008 15.00 402 14.75 0.0009*
(15.00; 15.25) (14.90; 15.09) (14.62; 14.88)
BMI (kg/m2) 550 24.8 1036 23.5 408 21.9 0.0001*
(24.4; 25.2) (23.2; 23.8) (21.6; 22.3)
Overweight (%) 203 36.9 303 29.3 72 17.7 <0.001*
(32.9; 41.0) (26.5; 32.0) (13.9; 21.4)

Abbreviation BMI body mass index, CI confidence interval

*Linear trend test