. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Funct Foods. 2016 Apr 12;24:57–62. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2016.03.028

Table 2.

Hepatic Gene Expression

Hepatic gene expression	Month 3		Month5		Month 7		P (2-way ANOVA)
Hepatic gene expression	WD	WBD	WD	WBD	WD	WBD	Time	Diet	Time*Diet
Nqo1	1.0 ± 0.2^b	1.1 ± 0.2^b	1.4 ± 0.1^b	1.4 ± 0.5^b	1.3 ± 0.2^b	2.2 ± 0.8^a	0.0008	NS	0.0136
Ifng	1.0 ± 0.3^ab	0.7 ± 0.1^b	1.1 ± 0.5^ab	0.9 ± 0.3^ab	1.1 ± 0.4^ab	1.6 ± 0.6^a	0.0407	NS	NS
Cd68	1.0 ± 0.1^bc	0.9 ± 0.2^c	1.4 ± 0.2^ab	1.1 ± 0.3^bc	1.5 ± 0.4^a	1.5 ± 0.4^a	0.0006	NS	NS
Tnf	1.0 ± 0.2^b	0.9 ± 0.1^b	1.9 ± 0.7^a	0.9 ± 0.2^b	1.8 ± 0.6^a	1.2 ± 0.5^b	0.0125	0.0017	NS

Data are shown as fold change from the Month 3-WD group and presented as mean ± SD, n=6. Values on the same row not sharing a common letter are significantly different. P<0.05 is considered statistically significant. NS, not significant; WBD, Western+Broccoli diet; WD, Western diet.